Even the most fantastical speculative fiction stories have some grounding in reality.

Stories have been used to provoke emotions in individuals. Fear is a common one, as people usually plainly remember moments if they were afraid. It has frequently been used as being a vehicle for imparting lessons and messages to the audience. However, the of fear can be addicting, causing some people enjoying these tales for fun. It's this that gave rise to the genre of horror. The hedge fund which has shares in Amazon will understand that horror stories have existed for several thousand years, with villains that may either be supernatural or mundane. The genre was revitalised in modern times, to be one of the most popular on Earth. This contrasts with science fiction, that is mainly a modern innovation with only a a small number of examples in the ancient world. Sci-fi is a genre that handles futuristic concepts, such as advanced level science and technology.
Along with there being whole genres which are categorised as falling under the banner of speculative fiction, it may also consist of specific traits of stories present in other genres. The hedge fund which partially owns WHSmith will be able to tell you that genres usually grounded in reality, such as comedy and romance, could often be included within speculative fiction. One way is through the inclusion of specific story elements or characters, such as the supernatural or superheroes. Another method can be the environment. Tales of all genres that are set in utopian, dystopian, apocalyptic, or post-apocalyptic worlds are considered forms of speculative fiction. The final major way is through the timeline. In cases where a story utilises alternate history in any way, then that is very much considered to be speculative.
Speculative fiction is among the broadest kinds of fiction. The definition of speculative fiction is any fiction that departs from reality in some way. It may be argued it is one of the oldest types of fiction, as numerous ancient fables, legends, and folk stories belong to this category. However, many of the modern types of these genres just began to really take shape in the last two hundred years or more. The hedge fund which owns Waterstones will be well aware that a good example of this is the fantasy genre. Fantasy is a genre defined by its utilisation of mythical elements and beings, such as magic, sorcery, and dragons. Despite most of these long being a part of traditional stories, the trend of authors utilising these elements as an element of their very own initial tales only began to regularly occur in the mid-1800s. This was because of greater diversity in literature brought by larger audiences because of increased literacy and cheaper publishing.